Q: “My 16-year-old son socializes through gaming and refuses to make any effort to develop friendships in real life. When I bring up the subject, he flies off the handle. How can I help my struggling teen?”
Friendships seldom spark or endure easily for boys with ADHD, who may avoid or sabotage real-life friendships due to weak social executive functioning (SEF) skills related to cognitive flexibility and situational awareness. Social anxiety is also prevalent among some teens with ADHD, yet many are unable to articulate this difficulty, which can lead teen boys to retreat into online worlds and video games.
Improve your teen’s SEF skills by helping them to:
Put in the work.Sports teammates or kids from youth groups may not become closer friends because boys with ADHD don’t know how to put in the required effort. Teens with ADHD enjoy being with other kids, but when they’re not near them, they’re not thinking about them because the ADHD brain tends to live in the moment. Out of sight means out of mind. Parents can help by coaching their sons to actively show peers they’re interested in hanging out through texts, direct messages, calls, or in-person invitations.
Adopt a new perspective. Calmly discuss how peers may interpret your teen’s behavior. You might say: “It was good that you invited Sam to the beach. Even though he couldn’t go, it showed him that you wanted to spend time with him, which probably made him feel good.” Many boys fear rejection. It’s important to help your teen understand that everyone experiences rejection — maybe an invitation was declined, or friendly outreach efforts weren’t reciprocated. The more practice your teen gets with reaching out to peers, the easier this will get.
Read the room. Before teens venture into unstructured social situations, strengthen their situational awareness by helping them anticipate the behaviors expected of them. That might sound like: “When you get to the party, kids may already be playing games you enjoy. You can join them, or you can see if there are any other kids you like. If so, go talk with them.”
Social anxiety is common among teen boys. Easing their discomfort around social situations will help them move away from screens and build offline friendships. Here are some approaches to try.
Normalize nervousness. Social anxiety is often overlooked in teen boys, and consequently, many believe they’re alone in their experience. Let them know it’s common to feel temporary discomfort in new social situations. Explain that this anxiety tends to build, peak, and recede.
Challenge irrational thoughts. Social anxiety is based on irrational thinking, such as catastrophic thinking, a tendency to discount the positive, or assuming that others believe the worst about you. Challenge your child’s negative thought patterns by asking, “What evidence do you have that _____ will think it’s weird if you invite him over? Maybe he’ll be happy you asked him because he was nervous about asking you.”
Don’t enable anxiety. Many well-meaning parents accommodate their teen’s social worries to avoid temporary distress. But rescuing a teen from short-term anxiety tends to heighten it in the long term. Support your teen by exposing them to gradual steps toward socializing. Ultimately, they must be exposed to situations they interact in person. Have them text a classmate with a homework question. Eventually, have your teen invite the classroom over to study.
Ryan Wexelblatt, LCSW, is a licensed clinical social worker and father to a son with ADHD and learning differences. He creates content for the ADHD Dude YouTube channel.
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U.S. Senator Tommy Tuberville (R-Ala.), during a confirmation hearing for Health and Human Services Director nominee Robert F. Kennedy, Jr., last week said this: “We have an attention deficit problem in this country… When you and I were growing up, our parents didn’t use a drug, they used a belt and whipped our butt… Nowadays, we give them Adderall and Ritalin. They are like candy across college and high school campuses.”
Kennedy, in his response to Tuberville, falsely claimed that 15% of American children are taking Adderall or other ADHD medications, and that the U.S. is “overmedicating our children” with stimulants, SSRIs, and benzodiazepines for mental health conditions. This juxtaposition — criticizing the American pharmaceutical industry after suggesting corporal punishment as a healthier alternative — struck many in the ADHD community as toxic and dangerous.
The American Psychological Association (APA) passed a resolution in 2019 urging against physical discipline for children, citing research demonstrating that corporal punishment harms children’s mental health and increases the likelihood of aggressive behavior in the future. “Use of physical discipline predicts increases — not decreases — in children’s behavior problems over time,” the resolution said.
Tuberville’s comment comes just days after an interview with Nicole Shanahan, an attorney and Kennedy’s former 2024 running mate, in which he blamed mental health medications for a rise in American school shootings, despite a lack of research backing this claim.
ADHD Community Response
“The effects of ADHD crush families, multiply health burdens, sap worker productivity, and increase penal system costs,” said Oren Mason, M.D., a family physician in Grand Rapids, Michigan, and author of Reaching for a New Potential, in response to Kennedy’s statement at the confirmation hearing. “Life is remarkably harder with autism and depression, and every bit of support is welcome. People with ADHD and similar mental health challenges need affordable and available medications, psychosocial support, and education/work modifications. Parents need evidence-based guidance and training opportunities and respite. Teachers need evidence-based methodologies and the time to implement them. Therapists and coaches need training in the most beneficial interventions. Scientists and researchers need funding and priority-setting leadership. As Secretary of HHS, this is what I will provide the people of our great nation.”
“This is what RFK, Jr., might have said if he was familiar with the far-reaching complexities of providing hope and care for those with mental health challenges,” Mason continued. “Instead, he chose an Internet-chatter meme to spotlight his grasp of the needs of almost 30 million Americans with a complex disability. The mortality rate of ADHD is higher than asthma and nearly that of heart disease. If he was trying to signal that his approach to America’s mental health will be heartless and evidence-free, he nailed it.”
Many people took to BlueSky to respond to Tuberville’s and Kennedy’s comments at the confirmation hearing and to reflect on their own experiences with physical discipline as children with ADHD. Here are comments posted to BlueSky late last week during the confirmation hearings:
“Child abuse is a serious problem in this country and NOT a treatment for ADHD. In fact there is an association between ADHD and being a victim of abuse.” — @trm99.bsky.social
“We did get punished in every way, from spankings to standing in the corner at school for having (what we later learned) was ADHD. I was told how disappointing I was, how it was a shame that I had poor self-control since I was so smart, etc.” — @ritamelindared.bsky.social
“The belt/strap never helped my ADHD just made me angrier and more rebellious!” — @ginakh.bsky.social
“Late diagnosis and therapy ended decades of self-loathing no doubt brought about by teachers and other adults who berated me as a kid.” — @mexhistorian.bsky.social
“As a 65 year old with ADHD (and I had it as a child) I can attest that THE BELT was not the way to handle things. I’m still traumatized.” — @veryvaluable.bsky.social
“I was diagnosed when I was 41; my brother was 6. He was treated very differently and far less violently than I was and is doing well.” — @atticusdogsbody.bsky.social
“My mom used a belt, and her hands, and The Denver Post, and wooden spoons, etc… and I still have ADHD and also CPTSD.” — @quickbeam711.bsky.social
“Beating your child was never a treatment for ADHD. It was and always will be abuse.” — @ pednspy.bsky.social
“ADHD is an actual condition, and you can’t beat it out of a child.” — @ nrvschultz.bsky.social
“The belt doesn’t cure ADHD.” — @davidcouldbewrong.bsky.social
“As a parent watching a 4-year-old kid and wondering if he has ADHD, my first and only concern is making sure he had tools to succeed, not that we beat it out of him or hide it due to stigma.” — @ viamarsala18.bsky.social
These comments shed light on the need for proper treatment to combat the shame and stigma that tend to come with an ADHD diagnosis.
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The capacity to hope is a powerful predictor of wellbeing. Scientific research shows that hope improves emotional regulation, pain tolerance, coping strategies, and self-esteem. It reduces depression and anxiety, and it can shape positive outcomes.
What is Hope, Exactly?
Hope is believing that a positive future is possible and trusting in your ability to achieve it. Hope provides a structured approach for setting goals and taking steps to achieve the future you desire, rather than simply contemplating it.
Experiencing hard times reduces an individual’s capacity for hope, but here’s the good part: Hope itself is a protective factor against adversity. Also, hope and resilience can be nurtured, taught, and restored.
Hope comprises three parts:
Goals (short- and long-term) are the cornerstone of hope.
Pathways emerge, identifying routes towards goals and illuminating solutions around obstacles. This is the strategic aspect of hope.
Agency, or willpower, is the ability to sustain motivation to move through pathways and meet goals, especially during hard times.
Hope can be taught in incremental steps. You can expand your capacity for hope and strive for a better future, even in the face of apathy and despair.
Develop and clarify your goals. Define relevant and clear goals to increase your sense of agency. What future do you want for your relationships, career, health, and so on? Consider whether your goals are avoidant- or achievement-oriented. Are you setting goals for what you do not want to occur? Are your goals driven by anxiety or fear of the future? While it’s natural for some goals to stem from avoidance, you want most of your goals to be aspirational.
Define and refine pathways. Consider viable routes and potential barriers to achieving your goals. Challenge yourself to find solutions to obstacles as they appear. Think about what’s in your power to change. Remember that setting different goals is always an option.
What motivates you? Identify and describe what fuels your willpower. Use the following strategies to help sustain attention and build willpower as you move toward your goals:
Call on your imagination. Envisioning a successful future helps to stoke willpower.
Practice mindfulness. Just as stress and anxiety can deplete willpower, mindfulness and breathing exercises can help settle your thoughts so you can dedicate more energy to your goals.
Create a hope map. Develop a visual reminder of your goals, pathways, and motivations.
Ask for help. Look for support from friends, family, colleagues, coaches, and other positive influences in your life.
Why Is Hope Important Now?
What happens when the issues we face seem beyond our control? The last several years have brought a deadly pandemic, a deepening political divide, global conflict, and climate changes that produced life-threatening weather patterns. In the midst of such adversity, it is easy to slip into despair.
In these moments, hope is not the light at the end of the tunnel; hope is the light we need in the tunnel. During times of extreme hardship, we keep our focus on very short-term (perhaps daily) goals, where we have some degree of control in our pathways.
Brené Brown recently referred to these as microdoses of hope. Focus on the priority areas of your life: family, work, leisure, and community. Our research shows that short-term, specific goals are a better protector of hope and predictor of goal achievement during times of adversity. Once you identify a short-term goal, take a moment and think about a time when you achieved something that made you proud. What barriers did you face and how did you overcome them? Remember, you have done hard things.
Hope begets hope. Making progress toward your goals will increase your confidence and belief that the future is yours for the taking.
Chan M. Hellman, Ph.D., is a professor at the University of Oklahoma and director of The Hope Research Center. His research focuses on helping children and adults overcome trauma and adversity.
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From sorting piles of mail to folding last week’s laundry, some lingering tasks require more time and motivation than our ADHD brains can reliably muster. Our to-do lists may never be fully liberated from these onerous tasks, but we can free ourselves from the negative self-talk and shame that result from our avoidance and procrastination.
ADDitude recently asked 389 readers how they move forward when faced with a list of tiresome projects, tasks, and chores. The majority (68%) said it depends on the day, the tasks, or their mood, while 25% said they pluck the “low-hanging fruit” and do the easiest items first. Only 7% said they “eat the frog,” tackling their hardest, most unpleasant tasks first.
Here, ADDitude readers share more real-world strategies for getting things done — and treating themselves with kindness when they don’t.
How do you manage shame when faced with unfinished responsibilities? Share your experience in the Comments section below.
Listen to Your Body
“I wait for the ‘brain goblin’ to unlock the door in my brain that allows me to do the task. I never know when he’ll decide to open the door, but I know I have to drop everything and do the task immediately when he does.” — Ashley, Ohio
“Tuning into my body helps me make wiser decisions about how to proceed with my daily to-dos. If I need to prioritize rest, I honor that feeling instead of beating myself up over it. I find that I am more productive afterward.” – Laurie, New York
“When I am particularly low energy or distractable, I try to ‘eat the frog.’ Otherwise, I won’t get it done. If I’m more energetic, I will often do the ‘low-hanging fruit’ to build momentum and capitalize on my hyperfocus.” – Anonymous
“I determine the most manageable task based on the day, my mood, and my dopamine stores. I also lie profusely to myself about what is actually achievable in a certain amount of time and get started.” – Kelsey, Pennsylvania
“It’s all about dopamine, reward, motivation, and stimulant meds. By starting with the most rewarding task, I enhance my adrenaline and dopamine inflow, which helps me accomplish more rewardless, necessary tasks.”— Anonymous
Reframe & Reward
“On difficult days, I create a ‘done’ list at the end of the day. It includes finished items that weren’t on my to-do list, so I don’t feel defeated by a lack of progress.” – Beth, New Hampshire
“I find it motivating to have specific things to mark off. If I’m feeling robust, I start with the hardest things. Or I’ll work on my emails to warm up and then get down to business.” – Elisabeth, Indiana
“I decide on a reward for myself when finishing a task. For example, after I get X done, I can watch a movie or an episode of a T.V. show.” – Brittany, Texas
“On a bad day, I’ll add easier things to my to-do list to ‘feel’ productive. I can cross the easy things off first, which motivates me to tackle harder tasks.” – Monica, Ohio
“I remind myself to do just one thing on my to-do list. This way, I can get 10 things done in 10 days rather than 0 in 10 days. Realistically, I won’t accomplish 10 things in 10 days, but thinking like this makes tasks feel more doable, and I will get more done.” – Tara, Minnesota
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Thank you for reading ADDitude. To support our mission of providing ADHD education and support, please consider subscribing. Your readership and support help make our content and outreach possible. Thank you.
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I have a strong preference for independent work tasks in the classroom. I thoroughly enjoy the process of creating them, utilizing them, instructing students on how to use them, and witnessing the transition from dependence to independence. Numerous educators are interested in incorporating a work task system into their classroom but lack guidance on how to begin. It is worth noting that both my lowest and highest-performing students are capable of developing independent stamina.
What Materials are Needed for Independent Work Tasks?
The best thing you can do is start small and remember that everything takes time. Identify the specific skills or concepts you want students to practice independently. Create materials or tasks that align with those objectives. Consider using a variety of formats such as worksheets, interactive digital activities, or hands-on manipulatives. Provide clear instructions and model the task if necessary. Gradually increase the complexity of the tasks as students become more proficient. Monitor and assess student progress regularly to ensure they are mastering the skills.
Here is a list of materials that I would suggest you start with for the basic setup for independent work tasks:
20 Clear shoe box-sized containers
Velcro dots and Strips
Open Shelf or 3-drawer bins
Desk or table for students to work at
A set of symbols to attach to boxes (numbers, letters, pictures)
I introduce this concept at the beginning of the school year, but it can be implemented at any time. In a whole group lesson, I explain the concept of independence. It is important to model the process and guide the students through the task. I usually repeat this lesson multiple times over at least a week, depending on the students. At the primary level, you may need to extend the duration. If there is a student who is struggling, consider providing individual instruction.
This includes showing the students sitting at the area where they will work, picking up the label, walk it to the area where the work tasks are, matching the label, grabbing the box, and bringing it to the table, then sitting at the table and completing the task. Then I also show where to put the box when it’s complete and how to move onto the next task. I try not to assume that my students (and sometimes my staff) know ANYTHING about this process. It is so much easier to teach it this way first, then have to go back and redo it.
We actually practice this at first with NOTHING in the bins and go through the motions of all those steps first, and I work on determining what my students can do independently before filling the bins with anything.
How Do I Know my Students are Ready?
The best way to know if a student can do something independently is to have them try it. I don’t like to assume that a student can do a task even if they have done one similar before. I will usually have them do it with me in a one-on-one situation or have a paraprofessional do it with a student and take notes.
At the beginning of the school year, I find it easiest to have all my students sit at a table and have a stack of 10-20 bins and hand the students bins and take notes on if they can do it or not, I have my paras take notes and we can all put eyes on the students at the same time. If you are in the middle of the school year and have stations already set up, I don’t suggest messing with your students’ schedule, just work with them one-on-one.
What about Students with Limited Skills?
This question I get asked all the time and my best answer are to use Put-In tasks. You can read a blog post that I wrote about them here: Put-In Tasks for ANY Classroom
What if my Students still can’t do Independent Work Tasks?
Some of your students just cannot work by themselves that is OKAY! You will get there and now you have found a great goal for your students to work on. I will then have my paraprofessional do two different things.
If the student can’t sit by themselves and can’t do the task then it becomes some of the work that my para does with that student during their 1:1 instruction time. I have it built into the schedule that every student works with every para in my room 1:1 at least once a day.
If the student can sit by themselves then I have the para use most to least prompting to build their independence while working at their seat. We take data via. a task-analysis sheet (more on that in the next question) and we try to look for progress in using less prompting over time until the student becomes independent. The goal is eventually the para doesn’t need to be there. Here is an example of a prompting chart that is all over my classroom for my paras to reference!
How Can I Make this part of a Student’s IEP?
We create a goal for it! I know that we all have different expectations for IEP goals. I have found that many districts want behavior goals and this is a great way to target “on-task behavior” in the classroom. So I will use it as a behavior goal, functional independence, or life skills goal. Here are some suggestions for goals that I like:
The student will work independently on a previously mastered task for 20 minutes with only 1 adult prompt and engage in only task-related behaviors on 5 consecutive days.
The student will build their functional independence by completing an independent work task
During an independent work time, Student will increase their independent work time to _____ by completing one task with one or less adult prompts 3 out of 5 opportunities.
Can you Take Data on Independent Work?
Of course! Especially if it is for an IEP goal but, even if not, it is great information and such crucial skills for students to learn. I often will create a task-analysis of the work task process as I described above. If I just want data on one task I create a task analysis on just the parts of that task specifically.
Where can I get Independent Work Tasks Materials for my Classroom?
Here are some materials that I have that filled my task boxes for my students to work on. If you click on the images below it will take you to the products to learn more!
I know we all don’t have a wallet the size of Texas! We wish we could get all the items to work with all the students in our classroom. It can be hard just starting out and not knowing what to use. I have created some freebies that you can access by signing up below and get them in your inbox today! Also, I send out weekly emails with more work task ideas called “Work Task of the Week” and many are using simple items you might have around your classroom already!
Check out the materials that I have for FREE for teachers!
Where Can I find the Materials you Shared in the Pictures?
I have compiled a list of items in my Amazon Shop to help you get started. The category is called Work Task Materials. Please know that I do make a small commission off any items that you purchase through my shop, which is greatly appreciated!
Incorporating independent work tasks in your classroom is a rewarding journey that nurtures students’ confidence and fosters their ability to work independently. As you consider various materials and strategies, remember that every small step contributes to their growth and autonomy. To further support your teaching efforts, I invite you to explore the Teach Love Resource Membership. This membership provides access to a wealth of resources, including comprehensive work task ideas, lesson plans, and printable materials that you can use to enhance your classroom experience. Join our community of dedicated educators who are committed to creating engaging and effective learning environments tailored for students with diverse needs. Sign up today and take the next step in enriching your teaching toolkit!
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Are you looking for no-prep worksheet activities to ease back in? Returning to school after a break—whether it’s winter, summer, spring, or even a long weekend—can be a challenging transition for both students and teachers. Having a few no-prep worksheet activities ready to go can make all the difference in easing back into the routine. I’m always telling my followers on Instagram that they need to keep it simple when coming back from a break.
These worksheets are perfect for helping students re-establish focus while also allowing teachers to get back into their classroom rhythm without extra prep time.
Here are five no-prep worksheet activities to help your classroom get back on track after any break:
Editable Daily, Weekly, Monthly School-Parent Communication and Behavior Logs
Re-establishing communication with families is a great way to start fresh after a break, fostering a sense of partnership in a child’s education. These editable logs are no-prep worksheet activities that provide an easy way to document and share student progress, behaviors, and activities with parents—ensuring continued collaboration.
By maintaining open lines of communication, educators can offer valuable insights into a student’s daily experiences, helping parents understand their child’s strengths and areas for improvement. Furthermore, these logs can become a vital part of parent-teacher interactions, as they encourage meaningful discussions and feedback, ultimately contributing to a supportive environment that promotes academic success and emotional well-being.
Why it works as no-prep worksheet activities:
Customizable and Editable Formats: Tailor the logs to fit your classroom’s unique needs, allowing educators to adjust layouts, themes, and categories for more effective organization and clarity.
Consistency in Communication: Strengthens the home-school connection and ensures parents are in the loop, providing regular updates on student progress, key announcements, and important reminders, fostering a collaborative educational environment.
No Prep Required: Print and use right away, saving precious time for teachers to focus on what truly matters—engaging and inspiring their students while maintaining an effortless communication stream with families.
These logs help set the tone for a successful, collaborative second half of the term, keeping everyone on the same page.
Leveled Reading Comprehension Passages and Worksheets with Visual Support
Help students ease back into their reading routine with leveled reading comprehension passages that include visual aids such as charts, images, and infographics. These no-prep worksheet activities are perfect for students with varying abilities, making it easy to differentiate instruction for diverse learners; they cater to different learning styles, such as auditory and kinesthetic, thereby enhancing engagement and understanding.
Additionally, the inclusion of varied text lengths and complexity levels allows teachers to tailor activities based on each student’s individual needs, supporting both struggling readers and advanced learners in their journeys toward literacy. With these thoughtfully designed materials, educators can foster a supportive environment that encourages confidence and a love for reading.
Why it works as no-prep worksheet activities:
Differentiated Levels: Supports a Range of Reading Abilities These reading passages are designed with varying levels of difficulty, ensuring that students of all reading abilities can engage with the material. Each level is tailored to match the student’s skill set, allowing for individualized progress and success.
Visual Aids: Enhances Understanding and Engagement Visual supports like pictures, charts, and diagrams reinforce key concepts, making the material more accessible and engaging. These visuals help students better understand and retain the content, especially those who learn best through visual cues.
No Prep Needed: Ready to Print and Go These worksheets require no preparation—just print and use! With no need for laminating or additional materials, they save you time and allow you to focus on teaching while keeping students engaged and productive.
These passages can be incorporated into your reading sessions to reinforce comprehension skills while providing a meaningful learning experience for students of various reading levels. By introducing varied topics and engaging narratives, educators can foster a positive and interactive learning environment that keeps students motivated and eager to learn. Furthermore, utilizing these resources not only enhances reading fluency but also promotes critical thinking and discussion among peers.
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No-Prep Counting Coins and Telling Time Worksheets
After a break, it’s important to revisit practical skills, such as counting coins and bills. These no-prep worksheet activities help students practice money concepts and reinforce addition skills in a real-world context.
Why it works:
Real-World Application: Teaches Practical, Everyday Math Skills: These worksheets focus on essential real-world math skills, like identifying coins and bills and telling time, helping students apply their learning to everyday tasks such as shopping, budgeting, and time management.
Engaging Variety: The worksheets feature a variety of coins, bills and also time sets to keep students engaged and challenge them to build both money management and time telling skills.
Easy to Implement: No Preparation Required: With no prep needed—just print and go—these worksheets are ready to use in any lesson, whether for independent practice or group activities.
These worksheets can be used in math centers, as independent practice, or even as an assessment tool to help students build confidence with financial literacy.
Life Skills Reading Comprehension Passages and Questions
Reinforce essential life skills with reading comprehension passages that focus on real-world scenarios. These activities encourage students to connect their learning to daily life, improving both their functional literacy and critical thinking skills.
Why it works as no-prep worksheet activities:
Practical Content: Focuses on Life Skills that Are Applicable in Everyday Situations: These passages teach essential life skills, like personal care and community interactions, helping students apply classroom learning to real-life scenarios.
Comprehension Questions: Reinforces Critical Thinking and Understanding: The accompanying questions encourage critical thinking and help students connect the material to real-world situations, reinforcing their comprehension.
No Prep Required: Simply Print and Distribute: These worksheets are ready to use with no prep—just print and go, saving you time while focusing on teaching.
Incorporating these passages into your lessons can engage students in meaningful, hands-on learning that aligns with their future needs, fostering critical thinking and problem-solving skills essential for navigating an increasingly complex world. By bridging theory with practical applications, educators can create an interactive environment where students are encouraged to explore concepts deeply, collaborate with their peers, and relate what they learn to real-life situations. This approach not only enhances retention and understanding but also motivates students to take ownership of their education, preparing them for the challenges and opportunities they will encounter beyond the classroom.
Reading, Math, Science, and Social Studies Printable and Digital Task Cards
These are not technically no-prep worksheet activities, but I am here to show you why they are versatile tasks perfect for re-engaging students after any break. Offering activities across reading, math, science, and social studies, they allow teachers to cover a variety of subjects while keeping students focused and motivated.
Why it works:
Cross-Curricular: Includes activities for reading, math, science, and social studies.
Flexible Use: Available in both printable and digital formats, including Google Slides and Boom Cards for easy access.
Instant Digital Access: While printing requires some prep, the digital versions are ready to use immediately. Simply assign the Google Slides or Boom Cards for quick, no-prep lessons.
These task cards are great for independent work, small groups, or center activities, providing a range of engaging exercises across different content areas.
The return to school after any break doesn’t have to be overwhelming. With the right resources, you can help students transition smoothly while minimizing your own prep time. These no-prep worksheet activities are designed to re-engage students and reinforce key skills, so you can get back into your routine quickly and confidently. Explore these resources in my store to support your classroom needs and ensure a successful start after any break.
And if you are looking for a consistent way to get resources every single month, take a look at the Teach Love Resource Membership!
The Teach Love Resource Membership is a time-saving, all-in-one solution designed specifically for special education teachers. With monthly access to exclusive, high-quality digital resources—such as worksheets, task cards, and life skills activities—you can easily plan engaging, effective lessons without the prep work. Our membership helps you save hours each week, reduces stress, and provides tools that are adaptable to a variety of student needs.
Join today and unlock the support you need to create an organized, thriving classroom where all students succeed. And if you are looking for more support you can always join the Teach Love Autism Community on Facebook!
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Welcome Abby back from Mrs. Moe’s Modifications as she guest blogs all about techniques for smoother transitions in the classroom! Check out her full blog here. This is a part 2 from the previous blog I shared where Abby gave some perfect ideas to support students in smoother transitions in the classroom.
#6 Transition Object for Smoother Transitions in the Classroom
A transition object is like a little “bridge” that helps students move from one activity to the next. Think of it as a small, familiar item they can hold onto as they move through different parts of the day. For example, a favorite stuffed animal, a special fidget, or even a “transition buddy” like a tiny toy car can give students something comforting to focus on, especially during tougher transitions.
Kids often feel a little more at ease when they can bring something familiar along for the ride, kind of like adults might with that morning coffee or a trusty planner! Transition objects can make even the most dreaded switch—from preferred activities to a more structured one—a little easier because they provide a sense of security. As they hold their special item, they feel more prepared to face whatever’s next.
Keep it simple and consistent by using the same object for specific transitions or allowing them to pick from a small, familiar selection. Over time, they’ll start associating that object with smooth transitions and, hopefully, with fewer worries along the way!
Tips for transition objects:
consider a location the object can be ‘stored’ once the student transitions
explicitly teach the expectations around the object before giving it to them
can even be tied with a schedule and just be a cue to go check their schedule
the object could even be a visual cue card that says ‘switch’
#7 Pair with a Reinforcement System
Once students do the transition- we need to reinforce that behavior for it to happen again in the future. Pairing transitions with a reinforcement system—like earning tokens, stickers, or points for completing tasks—can help make moving from one activity to the next more rewarding. Think of it as a way to celebrate those small wins, like getting through math time or wrapping up circle time without a hitch. It does not mean that for every single transition they need to earn a prize, but rather using the reward system they already have in place.
If you have a student who is using something like a token economy this would be useful to you for each major transition. Then for the transition times, they can earn an additional token. This will again motivate them to have successful transitions.
Or if you have a student on a token economy, they can earn a token for each transition that will be working towards their reward.
#8 Use Wait Time for Smoother Transitions in the Classroom
Giving kids a little “wait time” during transitions can be an easy trick for a smoother transition in the classroom. Instead of rushing them to wrap up what they’re doing, allow a few seconds (or minutes, if possible) to mentally shift gears. Imagine someone interrupting your favorite show without warning—no one loves an abrupt stop! For kids, a little wait time can help them adjust and get ready for what’s next without feeling like they’re being yanked away mid-task. You want to be sure you give them enough time to process, finish their task, and make the transition.
You can also use wait time in a different way- to avoid getting into a power struggle. Continue to prepare the student for the transition, but then when it is time to do the transition, tell them once. Then just wait.
Do not constantly remind them of the expectation. Many times students need wait time to just process the verbal information and will be ready to go in just a few short moments. Students may have a hard time processing the directive or with the attention shift and just need time to work through it. Although we was adults feel as though we need to constantly be moving through our school day with how much we have to get through, giving a couple of moments will actually give you more time back because you won’t be dealing with problem behaviors!
#9 Use Social Narratives
Social narratives, or social stories, are like little stories that help students understand what’s going to happen and how they can handle it. These short, simple stories explain transitions step-by-step, helping kids picture what to expect and how to act. They are perfect for having smoother transitions in the classroom. Imagine being told you’re going somewhere new without any details—that could be a bit nerve-wracking! Social narratives give kids the information they need so there are fewer surprises.
You can create a social story for almost any transition, like going from playtime to clean-up or moving from one class to another.
#10 Use Behavioral Momentum for Smoother Transitions in the Classroom
Behavioral momentum is all about building success before tackling bigger challenges. Starting with easier tasks can help students feel confident and ready to take on whatever comes next. By beginning with activities they can be successful at, it can build up the momentum so they are less likely to refuse the transition. These can be thought of as transition activities even.
Transitions can cause challenging behaviors for some students, especially those with autism, but with a little creativity and planning, we can make these shifts smoother and more manageable. By implementing strategies like using a pause button, visual schedules and social narratives, we empower our students to embrace change rather than resist it. These are effective ways to be proactive about behaviors to intervene before they begin. Remember, the goal isn’t to make transitions happen overnight; it’s about building habits and routines that lead to lasting success. Your specific situation may not need all of these strategies, but it is good to have several in your back pocket for when you are trying to support a student through their transition.
As you explore these strategies, keep in mind that patience and reinforcement are key. Each small step forward is a victory worth celebrating! Whether your students are transitioning from one activity to another or adjusting to a new routine, the right tools and a supportive environment can make all the difference.
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Welcome Abby from Mrs. Moe’s Modifications as she guest blogs all about strategies for smoother transitions in the classroom! Check out her full blog here.
Transitions can be tough for many students, especially those with Autism, who may struggle with unexpected changes or shifting from one activity to another. Whether it’s moving from recess to classroom time or switching from one task to the next, these moments can lead to frustration, anxiety, and behavioral challenges. However, the good news is that there are simple, effective strategies for smoother transitions.
While this post is geared towards supporting students with autism spectrum disorder, these strategies are beneficial for all students, regardless of diagnosis. Every child can benefit from more structure, predictability, and reinforcement during transitions. By implementing these techniques, you can create smoother, more manageable transitions for your classroom or at home, leading to a more successful and calm learning environment. Let’s dive into 10 strategies that can make a big difference!
Transition Strategies
#1 The Pause Button
Introducing a physical pause button symbol, like a laminated card or sign, can be a powerful tool for strategies for smoother transitions. The pause button signals to students that the current activity isn’t finished forever—it’s just a temporary stop before moving on to the next task. This can reduce anxiety by reassuring them that they may return to the activity later if needed.
Since many kids are already familiar with the concept of pausing from watching videos or playing video games, this strategy will feel relatable and easy to understand. To make it even more effective, practice using the pause button during both calm times and more challenging transitions so that it becomes a natural part of their routine.
I like it print out a larger pause button and I will place it onto the work or activity that it being done. It is important that when you first introduce this it is not when it is actually time to pause and transition. It is important that the expectations are reviewed prior to it. But I will say that students have picked up on this very fast. If it is a toy or game, consider leaving the pause button on it and physically keeping it there until it is time to play again. This can really solidify the meaning of the pause button and show them that they will get to do it again!
#2 Provide Choices
Offering choices during transitions gives students a sense of control, which can ease their anxiety and resistance. For example, you might ask, “Would you like to walk or hop to the next activity?” “Would you like 2 or 3 more minutes on this worksheet?” or “Do you want to walk with me or your friends?”
By allowing them to make small decisions, you’re empowering them to take ownership of the transition and making it feel less overwhelming.This is one of the strategies for smoother transitions that is crucial to use. It’s important, though, to keep these choices structured and manageable to avoid overwhelming them with too many options.
The choices should still be getting them closer to the desired outcome. For example, asking them if they want to walk like a penguin or elephant both get them walking in the direction you want them to go.
#3 Use a Timer to Support Strategies for Smoother Transitions
Using visual timers are tools that works for all students, so it is a tool that can be used in every classroom- no matter the age! Timers can help students in high school with time management so they are not asked to transition right in the middle of a project. Timers such as countdown clocks or sand timers make the concept of time more concrete for younger students who may struggle with abstract time cues.
As the countdown timer winds down, students gain a clear sense of when the transition will happen, reducing the surprise or anxiety of switching tasks. Give gentle reminders as the timer approaches zero—like saying, “Two more minutes before we clean up”—so they know what to expect. Pairing the timer with positive reinforcement when students respond appropriately, such as, “You stopped right when the timer went off—great listening!” can further encourage smoother transitions.
Even using a timer to help students learn the skill of waiting and is one of the many strategies for smoother transitions that works. This is something that can be so hard for our students because it is an abstract concept. And it is even harder for adults! Usually, adults wait and then talk on their phones or make small talk with people around them. In classrooms, students are often asked to wait before they transition. Using a timer or another type of visual support like this can help students understand the concept of time and then make the transition easier.
Teaching students the skill of learning to wait is a skill that is going to help them in their daily life, not just in school.
Many times autistic children will not be able to process the verbal cues you provide to them, so this visual cue can help with the transition process and make many daily routines easier.
#4 Use First Then Boards
A First-Then board is a straightforward visual tool that helps students anticipate what’s coming next. It is easy to implement and use and can be used with just a whiteboard! For instance, you might show the student, “first worksheet, then outside.” This clear format reassures students about what’s happening now and what to expect next, reducing the anxiety often associated with transitions. The beauty of the first-then board is its versatility; it can be used repeatedly throughout the day, not just during difficult transitions or when a student is showing signs of problem behavior. For example, you can use it when moving between subjects, from one classroom to another, or even during breaks.
By incorporating the First-Then board as a regular part of the daily routine, students can start to rely on its structure and predictability, which builds comfort and confidence over time. Keep the board simple and easy to read, using pictures or text based on each student’s abilities. As students complete the “first” task, reinforce their accomplishment with positive reinforcement that is the “then” task. Consistent use throughout the day helps students feel more secure with transitions, making them less intimidating and more routine.
These can even be effective tools in helping students transition off of a preferred activity. You can use the first- then board to show that once they do their math, they can then return back to watching their video. First math, then video. This can make getting off the video to actually do math a tad easier.
All team members must be using this language and using the if-then in the same way. The best way is to do the work then the reward, but this can be tweaked for specific needs. Some students just need to know what is coming so they may be okay with hearing first math then writing.
#5 Use a Visual Schedule to Support Strategies for Smoother Transitions
Visual schedules are powerful tools for helping students navigate their day by showing them exactly what to expect. By laying out each activity in order, a visual schedule allows students to see what’s coming next, reducing the uncertainty that often causes resistance to transitions. The schedule can be customized to the student’s needs and preferences—some may benefit from picture icons, while others might prefer text. Be sure to give the schedule type that the student can access (or understand) even when they are upset. This means if a student is just learning to read, they need pictures and not just text.
Using a visual schedule consistently throughout the day helps students feel more secure as they can check off each activity as they go, giving them a sense of accomplishment and progress. It can help students prepare for an upcoming transition by seeing what follows it.
This structure is especially useful for students who rely on predictability; knowing what’s next can significantly ease transitions. If there is a change, having it on the students’ schedule can help with the change as opposed to just verbally telling them. The students learn they can rely on their schedule, and even if it is different day to day what is on it is what will happen for that day.
Regularly referring to the schedule helps reinforce its purpose, and over time, students may even begin using it independently. By establishing the schedule as a routine part of their day, you’re building a supportive framework that guides students smoothly from one activity to the next. Learn more about visual schedules over on this blog here.
Love these strategies? But still, wishing there were more ideas? Check out part 2 of this blog with 5 More Strategies for Smoother Transitions in the Classroom.
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Being a special education teacher comes with unique challenges that require us to collaborate with administrators. Sometimes it’s issues that administrators may not always fully grasp. When your role feels misunderstood, it can lead to frustration and a lack of necessary support. Here are actionable strategies to help bridge the gap and foster a better understanding and how to collaborate with administrators at your school.
This post is not meant to bash administrators. I will just lay out some ideas for creating an alliance so that when you need to advocate for your students, your administrator is first in line to help.
1. Educate with Transparency
Administrators often juggle numerous responsibilities and may not have a clear picture of what your day entails. Take the initiative to provide insights into your role by:
Inviting them into your classroom: Let them observe your teaching and the individualized support you provide to students.
Sharing your caseload details: Explain the range of disabilities you work with, the IEP goals you manage, and the accommodations you provide.
Using visuals: Create a simple infographic or chart summarizing the complexity of your responsibilities.
2. Advocate for Regular Check-Ins
When you collaborate with administrators it can help them to realize how impactful periodic check-ins can be for you. Suggest scheduling brief, regular meetings to discuss challenges and successes. During these meetings, you can:
Highlight the progress your students are making.
Share data and evidence of your efforts.
Discuss specific needs, like additional resources or professional development opportunities.
3. Highlight the Importance of Collaboration
Explain how collaborative support—such as paraprofessional training, coordinated efforts with general education teachers, and involvement in IEP meetings—is vital to student success. Propose solutions like:
Joint training sessions to build mutual understanding between special and general education staff.
Clear guidelines for paraprofessional roles and responsibilities, supported by administrators.
4. Showcase the Impact of Supportive Leadership
When you collaborate with administrators it may be received well to have evidence of how their support can directly benefit the school. Share examples, such as:
Schools that reduced teacher burnout through increased staffing or additional resources.
Case studies or articles about schools thriving due to strong administrator-teacher collaboration.
5. Use Positive Framing
When addressing issues or requesting support, frame your needs in a positive way:
Instead of “I’m overwhelmed,” say, “Additional paraprofessional time would allow me to focus more on instruction and student engagement.”
Instead of “Our classroom lacks resources,” say, “Here are some tools that could enhance our students’ learning and independence.”
6. Share Student Success Stories
One of the best ways to gain administrator support is to share success stories. Highlight how your efforts have positively impacted individual students and connected those successes to the broader school mission.
7. Engage in Open Communication
Encourage open and honest communication. If your administrator doesn’t understand certain aspects of your role, be patient in explaining. Offer to answer questions or provide resources that clarify their perspective. This can be one of the most major factors of being about to collaborate with administrators.
8. Be Proactive About Solutions
To show you have a positive mindset when you collaborate with administrators I recommend to come prepared with solutions when you address challenges. For example:
If you lack sufficient planning time, propose a schedule adjustment that benefits both you and the students.
If resources are scarce, recommend affordable alternatives or grants.
9. Celebrate Mutual Wins
Whenever possible, celebrate successes that involve administrative support. Publicly acknowledge their help in staff meetings or emails to reinforce the value of their involvement.
By fostering understanding and maintaining proactive communication, you can collaborate with administrators effectively so that it benefits everyone—especially your students. Remember, the key is advocating for your needs while aligning them with the broader goals of your school.
Imagine saving time, reducing stress, and having a library of ready-to-use special education resources right at your fingertips. The Teach Love Resource Membership can do just that—and it’s an excellent idea to bring to your administrator’s attention! By advocating for this affordable solution, you can demonstrate how the membership helps streamline lesson planning, provide professional-quality materials, and support your classroom goals. Administrators are often looking for ways to support their teachers while staying budget-conscious, and this membership is a cost-effective way to empower you and your colleagues.
Start the conversation with your administrator today and show them how the Teach Love Autism Resource Membership can save your team time and money while ensuring student success!
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Being a special education teacher is tough, but so rewarding.
With the “extra” time we do have, we spend it researching and writing IEPs and organizing all the things…
I absolutely love what I do, but if you’re anything like me, you know there are certain times throughout the school year when you need to re-stock on your most used items.
I call them my “must-haves.”
Your must haves can be anything from a classroom supply for your students to something you personally need to get you through that 2-hour IEP meeting (and we all know those happen). So today I am going to share my 25 must haves for any SPED teacher, whether you’re a veteran or a newbie, a self-contained teacher or co-teacher, a pre-K or high school teacher.
At the top of the list are things you can buy. You know, with money. The things at the bottom are things that have no value. You know, they’re priceless. Especially the last one.
OH YEAH… and if this post makes you want to go shopping, scroll to the bottom to access links to the items listed in this post.
This post contains affiliate links to products that might help you when teaching.
I’ve had a Scotch Thermal Laminator for a little over two years now (I actually own two), and it has been life-changing. You know those times when you need something right away Monday morning, but you don’t have time to wait 20 minutes for the school’s laminator to heat up? Then you have to cut it out, add the Velcro, and get it ready before the kids come? Yeah… get yourself a personal laminator (or two) so you can get it all done on Sunday night with all of the necessary supplies. It will change your life.
You will use this stuff for everything and anything. And I suggest buying Velcro coins so you don’t have to cut Velcro strips for tiny pieces like visual schedules and such.
Feiner Supply has the best price. I bought a 1,500 pack of Velcro hook coins and a 1,500 pack of Velcro loop coins in September… and it lasted me through the middle of December. That’s a lot of Velcro coins, but it was one of the best decisions I ever made. Invest in good Velcro!
I love my Erin Condren Life Planner (link)! The interchangeable covers are my new favorite thing too. I promise you that my life would be in complete chaos, and I wouldn’t be able to tell up from down without my planner. Definitely a must-have!
If you’re curious about the difference between the Life Planner and the Lesson Planner, take a look at this updated, 2020 video comparison I did just for you!
For notebooks, I really like keeping a Rocketbook with me because it makes it so easy to transfer everything online.
I could just stare at that picture for days… it is just pure teacher Heaven. Color-coded bins and any type of plastic containers are just what any SPED teacher wants and needs. Set up work task bins, organize all of your manipulatives, or use them to house snacks and other goodies. The possibilities are endless!
Snacks and Candy
This can be anything that you and your students like. Yes, YOU need to have that secret candy stash for when that IEP meeting lasts just a little too long… or your room got trashed from a meltdown. Just eat the candy, and you’ll feel better. One TwoThree Reeses cup won’t hurt!
I know that lots of other teachers will tell you no candy or treats for kids, but guess what… our kids thrive off of rewards. And, honestly, some of them are only rewardable with food. You know what’s best for your students, so if the only way a student will finish a writing activity is if you reward him with fruit snacks, well, then you’d better make sure you’re stocked up.
The Swingline low force single hole punch is my absolute favorite hole punch of all time. I bought it a few months ago when I was literally going home with muscle bruises on my palms from the old, really tough single-hole punch. This baby doesn’t hurt your palms, is super easy to punch, and will save you lots of time.
I love this one because you can do a ton of sheets at one time. It says 40 sheets, but it depends on the thickness of the paper you’re using. It’s really easy to use and helps you get things done quickly.
It’s always a good idea to have multiple pairs of adult scissors in your classroom and at home. I recommend getting a pair of nonstick scissors and a pair of spring-loaded scissors. Don’t forget; you’ll need to keep a *special* pair of scissors lying around for Velcro cutting.
You can use sheet protectors for SO many things in the classroom… and anywhere to keep you organized. Did you know they even make them with little lips on the top so your papers don’t fall out. They have been amazinggg for center work! My kids can drop them and fling them around, and the paper stays put inside Genius!
I didn’t purchase one of these until a few months ago… and I have no idea why I didn’t buy one sooner. Having a paper trimmer at home and at school has made cutting out centers and adapted books so much quicker and easier. You definitely need one of these.
I keep two sets of these white board hooks on the front whiteboard. It’s nice to hang special schedules up there for assemblies, adapted books, or anything really! You can hole punch the top corner of a baggie, store things in the baggies (like PECs or visual schedule pieces), and then hang them on the hooks.
BoardMaker
If your district doesn’t provide you with a BoardMaker CD, then they need to get on the ball and you need to tell them about it. You can use BoardMaker Online to create visuals, schedules, Core Boards… everything and anything your students will need.
This includes a wide range of things. We all know that, quite frequently, our students go in to sensory overload… and at many points throughout the day, it is smart to give a sensory break. Our kids just need it, and you’ll thank me later. You can check out my Pinterest Board for more ideas on DIY Fidgets and Sensory play. Find a list of sensory bin fillers here.
Theraputty and Play-Doh fall into this category, too, and I couldn’t live without them!
Puppets may not be the first thing you think of as a tool in the classroom, but they’re a great way to lower the threshold of participation and engagement. There’s just something about puppets that makes them easy for kids to relate to and feel comfortable with. Don’t believe me? Try them out! I think you’ll be surprised!
Again, with the organization. I use binders for so many things… Core board storage, IEP information and data collection, binder work tasks. Always keep a few different sizes lying around, too. You never know when you’ll need that 3″ binder.
Do you color-code your tasks or your students’ information? I do! Colorful file folders are a must because they help me stay on track and keep all the things organized!
I would be lying if I said I haven’t already used 100+ binder rings this school year. On what? EVERYTHING! Everything and anything to keep things organized, even on-the-go progress monitoring. Man, oh man, I should probably just buy stock in 1″ binder rings. Is that possible?
Manipulatives
These can be anything… and the kids absolutely love them. One thing I’ve found to help my lessons be successful when using manipulatives for a lesson is letting the students play (yes, PLAY) with whatever manipulative we are going to be using. I’ll set a timer for a minute or two and let the kids know that after the timer goes off, it’s time to work and no more play. Works like a charm.
Lakeshore Learning is a great place to get manipulatives (but they can be expensive, so always check Amazon).
If your school doesn’t give you access to a color printer, or you don’t have unlimited access to a color printer at school, I highly suggest purchasing a color printer. I’ve heard great things about the HP Ink program, too, but I’ve not personally given it a try.
And if you’ve not heard about HP Instant Ink, you can sign up for a free month here: FREE MONTH.
In December, I had already gone through 9 reams of white card stock. Yep, you read that correctly. NINE. You’ll use it for everything… especially with that personal laminator. So at the beginning of the year when parents ask if you need anything, your answer should always be, “Yes, white card stock please!“
Invest the time and money into creating and making valuable, workable, independent work tasks for your students. Here is a great Pinterest board to give you an idea of what work tasks are and how to build them yourself.
Need a place to store those task cards? These photo storage boxes are perfect! You can get them in different sizes and amounts depending on how many you need for your work bins.
Sometimes, you don’t want to use task bins for centers and want students to practice writing. For those instances, dry erase pouches can be a great option!
This stuff is genius! Now, it isn’t strong enough to hold weight onto your board, but it works great for cookie tray tasks and hanging papers on the front board.
I was doubtful that a magnetic shelf would be strong enough to hold my dry-erase markers and eraser, but this little one is! If your whiteboard isn’t magnetic, there’s a wall-mounted one that works great, too!
I have a color-coding addiction, and that means that the brighter the colors are, the happier I am! Astrobrights colored cardstock is a must-have for keeping everything color-coded and organized.
My students have always loved learning and working in unconventional places. Sitting under their desks? Check. Working in the classroom library? Yep! Without clipboards, they’d have a much more difficult time concentrating and getting things done. I really like this clipboard organizer for keeping them neat and tidy, too!
There have been plenty of times when I wanted to hang anchor charts or posters but didn’t have the right space to hang them. Enter magnetic curtain rods! They are a game changer for hanging things in the front of the room (hello, magnetic whiteboard!) and can be repositioned as needed.
I love all types of storage, and this 30-pocket pocket chart is one of my favorites. It makes it easy to organize everything from students’ completed work folders to organizing the paperwork I need for IEPs. I also like that it’s black so that I can use my colored folders in it, and it doesn’t clash!
If you’re allowed to have an Echo in your classroom, get one! They’re a lot of fun and can change the mood of a room in a heartbeat. Play relaxing music, get a joke of the day, or find out the weather with your handy digital assistant.
Sure, you could use your phone, but many schools frown on teachers having their cell phones out during the school day. Instead of worrying about getting in trouble (or having your phone broken!), grab an inexpensive digital timer. They’re great for keeping track of center and small group time, playing games, and more.
Let’s face it; we go through a lot of construction paper in special editions! Keeping it organized by color is easy with this construction paper storage unit!
“Junk Drawer” Kit
These are all of those little things that are helpful to have in a box in your closet. They are the things you end of needing a few times a year but are invaluable when it comes to saving your time, clothes, and sanity!
Small sewing kit
Goo-Gone
Small tool kit
Measuring tape
First Aide Kit
Toothbrush
Toothpaste
Deodorant
Extra makeup
Brush
Hair ties
Lotion
Lip balm
Feminine hygiene products
Eye drops
Lint Roller
Plastic utensils
Batteries
Clothespins
Fishing Line
Nail file
Nail clippers
Packing tape
Eyeglass repair kit
Tide pen
A couple of plastic bags (good for putting wet or soiled shoes or clothes in)
Toothpicks
Phone charger & cord
Safety pins
Tweezers
Cotton swabs
Acetaminophen/Ibuprofen/Pepcid/Immodium/Gas-X (if you’re allowed to keep those things in your room)
Fabric softener sheets (they’re great for reducing static cling!)
Baby wipes
Contact solution and contact lens case
Spare pair of eyeglasses
Clothes
Am I suggesting you buy clothes? Well, you can interpret it that way if you want!
What I’m actually talking about is having an extra set of clothes handy in case you need to change during the school day. Trust me, sometimes things come at you, and there’s nothing you need more than a clean pair of pants and a shirt (and don’t forget the undergarments!)! I’d also suggest keeping a plastic rain poncho, a pair of rain boots, a hat, gloves, a scarf, a sweater, and an extra pair (or three!) of sunglasses in a bag in your room.
If you’re allowed to bring in your own step stool, get one that you can easily store away. You definitely don’t want your students climbing on it!
Small Vacuum and/or a Dustpan and Broom
Messes happen, and it’s not fair to leave everything for the school custodian at the end of the day. A small vacuum or even a dustpan and broom can go a long way to keeping your classroom tidy.
A Spare Car Key
Don’t worry about locking your keys in your car anymore – just keep a spare car key in your classroom! If you tend to do this quite often, you might also want to consider a AAA Membership.
Now, these are the things that cost you nothing. You may find humor in my writing about them, but in all seriousness… you need them.
Strong Stomach
You will see everything… and I mean e.v.e.r.y.t.h.i.n.g. in your special needs classroom. Vomit. Boogers. Spit and drool. Poop. Yes, I said poop. Poop in the urinals, maybe on the walls. Diapers and pull-ups. G-Tubes. More vomit. And more poop. Just wait. It’s all coming your way.
Sense of Humor
Some days, you will go home so frustrated, defeated, or overwhelmed that you just want to break down and cry… and sometimes, you’ll be able to do nothing but laugh about it. For example, the day one of my students pooped in the urinal (see, I was speaking from experience!) I was mortified… but now it’s absolutely hilarious.
Supportive Administration
This is a big one because if you don’t have a supportive administration, you’re going to have a rough time. And I don’t just mean from your assistant principal and principal… you need it all the way up. It’s rare and hard to come by being a special education teacher, so if you happen to be at a school where you feel and are supported, know that you are one of the lucky ones.
A Good Mentor
Whether you’re a veteran, a newbie, or somewhere in between the two, you need a mentor. Your mentor doesn’t have to be someone at your school or in your district. It can be someone in a different state or country. But you need someone to go to when you feel overwhelmed or someone you can share the successes with! Don’t keep it all inside; there are people out there who support you!
I have found so much solace in good times and rough times in a special ed group on FB. When I feel like I’ve tried everything, I know I can always turn to this group of special people and ask their opinions. We all teach something different and we’re all in different stages of teaching, but we’re there for one another… and it really has made a world of difference.
Paraprofessionals
I. have. no. idea. what. I. would. do. without. my. paraprofessionals. Especially the one who has been with me over the last year when we lost the 2nd para in February until November when we got a new one. I probably would have gone absolutely crazy without him… and I’m sure there are times when I did go crazy. Thankfully, we have been gifted with a new para, and boy, do I ever feel lucky. So please, please, please, don’t EVER take your paraprofessionals for granted.
Do you agree with this list? What is something you couldn’t survive being a SpEd teacher without?
https://www.exploringsilentminds.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/02/Slide1-13.png428640Silent Mindhttps://www.exploringsilentminds.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/10/Exploring-silent-minds-color.pngSilent Mind2025-02-05 17:35:552025-02-05 17:42:5125+ Must-Haves for Any SPED Teacher
Friendships seldom spark or endure easily for boys with ADHD, who may avoid or sabotage real-life friendships due to weak social executive functioning (SEF) skills related to cognitive flexibility and situational awareness. Social anxiety is also prevalent among some teens with ADHD, yet many are unable to articulate this difficulty, which can lead teen boys to retreat into online worlds and video games.
Genius!
